Building Pipistrel Sinus 912 Kit Serial 196

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Electrical System
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Electrical System

March 31, 2007 2.5 hours - Install Strobe Power Supply

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I mounted the strobe power supply on the aft fuselage bulkhead as instructed in the kit manual, using Loctite on the nuts behind the bulkhead.






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I connected the strobe wire harness to the power supply and determined the routing of the wires.  I drilled holes around the perimeter of the bulkhead opening and secured the wires to the bulkhead with zip ties as instructed in the kit manual.

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I routed the wires that lead to the wing root connectors along the side of the fuselage and through the fuel line mounting loops and the cockpit bulkhead opening.  After ensuring the proper slack to reach the strobe connector that will be in the wing root, I taped the wires to the sides of the fuselage as shown in the kit manual.

In the center photo above, the purple line is the right tank fuel feed, the blue wire goes to the right wing tip strobe light, and the black line is the housing for the ballistic chute deployment lanyard.

June 6th, 2010 1.5 hours - Continue electrical system installation

I checked the battery charge level and measured the voltage at 11.9 volts.  I connected a Schumaker 6 volt/12 volt charger/maintainer model SEM-1562A.  After a few hours it indicated full charge on the battery, and the battery voltage measured 13.3 volts.

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Charging battery

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The Schumaker device is a type endorsed by Bob Nuckols on his Aeroelectric Connection web forum.  I highly recommend this forum as an outstanding source of good advice for people building their own aircraft.  The charger/maintainer will detect state of the battery, confirm proper polarity of the connection, charge at a relatively slow rate, then reduce the charge rate to a level appropriate for long-term battery maintenance.  It can be left connected to the battery for long periods to keep the battery charged without damage. 

The charger instructions also say that it detects a state known as sulfidation that occurs when lead-acid batteries are unattended and allowed to self-discharge over a long period, and to enter a special charge pattern designed to recover a battery from this condition.  I was skeptical of this, but I had an old battery on my garden tractor that two other standard chargers would not charge at all.  I figured I had nothing to lose, so I hooked up the Schumaker charger and it recovered the battery to full charge!  I wouldn't trust my aircraft battery after this sort of abuse, but for a tractor it saved me buying another battery until it is finally and fully dead.  Meanwhile, my tractor starts just fine now.

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Battery disconnect switch

The kit manual does not cover installation of the battery disconnect.  After inspection of the electrical panel at the firewall and the electrical diagram in the kit manual, I located the disconnect switch in the battery ground line.

After studying some photos of another Sinus located near here, I determined that the red plastic key is inserted into the bottom of the disconnect switch.  The small brass cylinder at the end of the key stem then operates the switch when the key is rotated.  After inserting the key, rotating the switch about 20 degrees will retain the key in the off position.  Rotating the switch another 90 degrees will turn the switch on, which I verified with an ohmmeter.

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Battery disconnect key

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Bottom view of switch showing key receptical

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Disconnect key in battery off position

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Disconnect key in battery on position

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Battery disconnect cable

The disconnect cable will pass through the sleeve in the electrical switch panel marked Pull for Battery Disconnection and attach to the hole in the end of the switch paddle.  Before flight you reach under the instrument panel and rotate the switch to connect the battery.  To disconnect the battery, you pull on the ring at the switch panel to rotate the switch to the off position.

June 11, 2010 0.6 hours - Connect magneto ground leads

Leon Brecelj answered my email question, confirming the hookup of the magneto grounding leads.  I cut off the connectors that were already installed and used knife splices to make the connection.  I covered the connections with heat shrink tubing.  The knife splices will permit the connections to be disassembled in the future when removing the engine for maintenance.

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